Condo / Townhome

Condo cost segregation: $18K–$76K Year-1 deductions.

Condos carry almost no 15-year land improvements (no driveway, no site work), so nearly all of the reclass is 5-year interior property.

Illustrative cutaway of a typical condo / townhome, separated into a single unit's fixtures and interior within a larger building — no land, no roof of its own. Not a specific building.
Illustrative — typical condo property. Not a specific building.
The 30-second answer

Condo and townhome cost segregation is an engineering-based study that reclassifies a rental condo's components out of the default 27.5-year residential schedule into faster 5-year MACRS classes. A condo typically reclassifies 10–19% of building basis, and the composition is distinctive: because the association typically owns the land, the exterior, and the grounds, a condo carries few 15-year land improvements of its own, so most of the reclassified amount is 5-year interior property — appliances, flooring, cabinetry, fixtures, and finishes. A condo unit owner does hold an undivided interest in the association's common elements, so the study also allocates a modest share of the unit's basis to the shared outdoor site improvements it identifies, such as parking, landscaping, and fencing, as 15-year property. Across delivered studies that puts a condo's total in line with a single-family rental rather than below it, though a short-term rental still reclassifies more. With 100% bonus depreciation that amount is deductible in Year 1, though the loss is passive under IRC §469 unless you are a real estate professional, materially participate, or the unit is a short-term rental.

Condo cost segregation reclassifies 10–19% of depreciable basis from the 27.5- or 39-year shell into 5-, 7-, and 15-year MACRS classes per 26 U.S.C. § 168 and Rev. Proc. 87-56. Under OBBBA's permanent 100% bonus depreciation (placed-in-service 2025+), reclassified components are deductible in year one. All credible cost-seg providers use the same federal framework — public government construction cost data, MACRS classification, IRS Audit Techniques Guide (Pub 5653) compliance. What differs across property types is land-allocation share, FF&E weight, and material-participation eligibility under §469. For the general explanation, see what a cost segregation study is and what the report contains.

Property type Reclass to 5/7/15-yr Year-1 federal benefit Study cost
STR 19–39% $45K–$280K From $495
SFR 8–32% $16K–$165K From $495
Condo this page 10–19% $18K–$76K From $495
Brownstone 5–20% $60K–$640K From $495
Rowhouse 5–18% $10K–$170K From $495
Duplex 8–21% $19K–$105K From $995
Fourplex 14–29% $56K–$230K From $995
Office 16–29% $84K–$650K From $995
Retail 20–37% $90K–$690K From $995
Industrial 15–28% $78K–$840K From $2,495
Self-storage 10–36% $75K–$1.6M From $2,495
Medical office 16–29% $84K–$540K From $2,995
Mixed-use 12–23% $63K–$515K From $995
Multifamily 14–28% $44K–$200K From $995
Multifamily 5+ 14–26% $110K–$1.0M From $1,995
Triplex 8–26% $25K–$165K From $995
Restaurant 16–29% $72K–$430K From $2,995
Vet 19–36% $85K–$540K From $2,995
Gym 21–40% $110K–$900K From $2,995
Dealership 25–47% $465K–$4.2M From $2,995
ADU 7–14% $8K–$39K From $495
Commercial 18–34% $94K–$765K From $995
Data center 43–65% $2.5M–$29M $4,995–$54,995 (sub-$100M); $100M+ by proposal
Senior living 21–39% $315K–$2.3M By proposal
Funeral homes 18–30% $135K–$900K By proposal
Child day care 15–28% $56K–$630K From $2,995
Adult day care 14–26% $78K–$780K From $2,995
Church 10–22% $37K–$825K From $2,995
Farm 8–65%† $19K–$780K From $995

Reclassification ranges from the bands we publish per property type (measured on our delivered studies where we have enough of a type, modeled elsewhere); Year-1 federal benefit assumes 37% bracket and full first-year usability. Study costs are Cost Seg Smart pricing — comparable engineering studies elsewhere range $5,000–$15,000+. The ADU figure is an ADU acquired with a house; one the owner built or converted is priced on its documented construction cost, from $995. See full provider comparison.

† Farm: the figure is property with a recovery period of 20 years or less, on a farm with one or more rental houses on it. It counts 10- and 20-year property, which no other row has, and its dollar figure is a first-year deduction, not tax saved. A farm is quoted from a list of what is on it; see how.

Worked examples · modeled

What condo cost seg looks like in practice.

San Diego beachside condo — example property

San Diego, CA · $640K

Beachside condo, premium finishes

Year-1 federal benefit
$30,300
Miami condo — example property

Miami, FL · $485K

Brickell tower unit

Year-1 federal benefit
$23,000

Illustrative, modeled properties, not client engagements. Estimates assume 37% federal bracket and full first-year usability of the loss (active income offset or REPS). Your actual benefit varies with bracket, basis allocation, and CPA's treatment.

Good fit when…
  • ✓Higher-priced condos (>$400K basis) with premium finishes
  • ✓STR-zoned condos in resort markets (unlocks the STR loophole even on a smaller footprint)
Skip it when…
  • ×Condos under ~$200K basis
  • ×Builder-grade units whose interiors carry little 5-year content (the interior IS the study)
Estimate

Run the numbers on your condo.

Pre-set to Condo defaults — adjust price + bracket to match your property.

Estimated Year-1 tax savings · Click to order →
$27,790
on $75,109 of accelerated deductions (Year 1, beyond straight-line)
typical $16,347–$31,060
Want this in writing for your CPA? Get a 1-page analysis →
5-yr15-yr27.5/39-yr
Study cost
$895
ROI on study
31×
Delivery
1–2 business days
Order my study — $895
Your study includes more than the report.
  • Engineering-based, property-specific analysis
  • Direct coordination with your CPA
  • Free revisions for 12 months; corrections of our errors always free
  • Renovation analysis under $100,000 included
  • Lifetime written audit support
  • CPA-ready depreciation schedules and Excel fixed-asset file
Everything included in your study fee. Form 3115 preparation available separately.
Estimate based on public government construction cost data and IRC §168(k). Your actual result varies with property age, condition, and basis allocation.
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Free one-page PDF with your Year-1 estimate, a 5-year depreciation chart, and a summary to share with your CPA. No account required.

Frequently asked

Condo cost segregation, by question.

Do condos and townhomes qualify for cost segregation?

Yes — typically 10–19% of basis across delivered studies. Because the association typically owns the land and exterior, the study focuses mainly on the unit interior: appliances, flooring, cabinetry, fixtures, and finishes reclassify to 5-year property. For a condo unit it also allocates a modest share of basis to the shared outdoor site improvements you hold an interest in, as 15-year property. That interior content is why a condo's total lands close to a single-family rental's even with few land improvements of its own.

How does a condo's reclassification compare to a single-family rental?

The totals are closer than most people expect — both run around 16% of depreciable basis across delivered studies — but they get there differently. A single-family rental includes the driveway, landscaping, fencing, and site work that reclassify as 15-year land improvements; a condo owner doesn't own those outright, but holds an undivided interest in the association's common elements, so the study allocates only a modest share of the unit's basis to the shared outdoor site improvements. What a condo carries instead is a higher share of 5-year interior property, so its reclass sits mostly in the 5-year class. A short-term rental still reclassifies more than either.

How much does a condo cost segregation study cost?

Condos are priced by value with single-family rentals: from $495 for a sub-$300K unit, $895 for $300K–$700K, and $995 up to $1M, delivered as a CPA-ready PDF, within 1–2 business days. Run the calculator first — the reclass is interior-only, so the benefit tracks unit value and finish level closely.

Regulation references

The rules that govern condo cost segregation.

  • The 75/55 rule (STR loophole) — the 7-day average rule under Treas. Reg. § 1.469-1T(e)(3)(ii)(A) that reclassifies short-term rentals from rental activity to non-rental trade or business, unlocking W-2 income offset without REPS.
  • Real estate professional status (REPS) — the 750-hour and 51% tests under 26 U.S.C. § 469(c)(7), and the seven material participation tests under Treas. Reg. § 1.469-5T. Required to offset W-2 income with long-term rental losses unless the property qualifies under the STR loophole.
  • Form 3115 (catch-up depreciation) — how to apply cost segregation to a property placed in service in a prior year. Full § 481(a) catch-up adjustment, automatic change-number 7, no IRS user fee.
  • Treas. Reg. § 1.469-1T — full reference — all six (A)–(F) exceptions that reclassify a rental as non-rental for passive activity loss purposes.
  • Regulations hub — full canonical reference for all cost segregation regulations.
  • irsdepreciationrules.com — companion plain-language reference for the underlying IRS depreciation statutes (operated by Cost Seg Smart).
Want your own numbers instead? Get a free 1-page preliminary depreciation estimate for your property — we do the work, you get the PDF.
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