Triplex

Triplex cost segregation: $48K–$120K Year-1 deductions.

The triplex is the duplex's better-yielding cousin — three sets of kitchens, bathrooms, HVAC, water heaters compress into a tighter footprint and a denser 5-yr bucket.

Illustrative cutaway of a typical triplex, separated into roof, framing, three matched sets of per-unit appliances and fixtures, shell, foundation and site. Not a specific building.
Illustrative — typical triplex property. Not a specific building.
The 30-second answer

Triplex cost segregation is an engineering-based study that reclassifies a three-unit rental's components out of the default 27.5-year residential schedule into faster 5- and 15-year MACRS classes. A triplex reclassifies in line with other small residential — typically 15–19% of building basis — because three sets of kitchens, bathrooms, HVAC systems, and water heaters compress into one building and form a dense 5-year bucket, on top of the shared parking, landscaping, and site work. With 100% bonus depreciation the reclassified amount is deductible in Year 1; the loss is passive under IRC §469 unless you qualify as a real estate professional or materially participate.

Triplex cost segregation reclassifies 15–19% of depreciable basis from the 27.5- or 39-year shell into 5-, 7-, and 15-year MACRS classes per 26 U.S.C. § 168 and Rev. Proc. 87-56. Under OBBBA's permanent 100% bonus depreciation (placed-in-service 2025+), reclassified components are deductible in year one. All credible cost-seg providers use the same federal framework — industry-standard 2026 construction cost data, MACRS classification, IRS Audit Techniques Guide (Pub 5653) compliance. What differs across property types is land-allocation share, FF&E weight, and material-participation eligibility under §469.

Property type Reclass to 5/7/15-yr Year-1 federal benefit Study cost
STR 23–29% $55K–$205K From $495
SFR 15–20% $30K–$100K From $495
Condo 11–17% $17K–$61K From $495
Duplex 14–19% $33K–$98K From $795
Fourplex 17–21% $68K–$165K From $795
Office 17–21% $100K–$535K From $1,995
Retail 21–27% $105K–$570K From $1,995
Industrial 16–20% $95K–$680K From $2,495
Self-storage 20–26% $170K–$1.3M From $2,495
Medical office 16–23% $95K–$485K From $2,495
Mixed-use 12–19% $71K–$480K From $1,995
Multifamily 15–21% $48K–$150K From $795
Multifamily 5+ 15–20% $120K–$800K From $1,995
Triplex this page 15–19% $48K–$120K From $795
Restaurant 16–24% $81K–$405K From $2,495
Vet 20–26% $100K–$440K From $2,495
Gym 19–35% $110K–$890K From $2,495
Dealership 26–36% $550K–$3.6M From $2,495
ADU 7–12% $8K–$33K From $495
Commercial 18–27% $105K–$685K From $1,995
Data center 45–60% $3.0M–$31M $4,995–$54,995 (sub-$100M); $100M+ by proposal
Senior living 20–30% $340K–$2.0M By proposal

Reclassification ranges from internal benchmarks across 4,000+ studies; Year-1 federal benefit assumes 37% bracket and full first-year usability. Study costs are Cost Seg Smart pricing — comparable engineering studies elsewhere range $5,000–$15,000+. See full provider comparison.

Real examples

What triplex cost seg looks like in practice.

Charleston original 1990s triplex — example property

Charleston, SC · $580K

Original 1990s triplex

Year-1 federal benefit
$29,200
Austin triplex with ADU — example property

Austin, TX · $720K

Triplex with detached ADU

Year-1 federal benefit
$36,200

Estimates assume 37% federal bracket and full first-year usability of the loss (active income offset or REPS). Your actual benefit varies with bracket, basis allocation, and CPA's treatment.

Good fit when…
  • Pure-rental triplexes
  • House-hackers with rental-side basis allocation
Skip it when…
  • ×Triplex with shared utilities (lower reclassification)
Estimate

Run the numbers on your triplex.

Pre-set to Triplex defaults — adjust price + bracket to match your property.

Estimated Year-1 tax savings · Click to order →
$26,640
on $72,000 of accelerated deductions
Want this in writing for your CPA? Get a 1-page analysis →
5-yr15-yr27.5/39-yr
Study cost
$995
ROI on study
27×
Delivery
< 1 hour
Order my study — $995
Estimate based on industry-standard 2026 construction cost data and IRC §168(k). Your actual result varies with property age, condition, and basis allocation.
Frequently asked

Triplex cost segregation, by question.

Do triplexes qualify for cost segregation?

Yes, and they reclassify high for residential — typically 15–19% of basis — because three sets of kitchens, baths, HVAC, and water heaters form a dense 5-year bucket, plus the parking and site work. The whole reclassified amount is deductible in Year 1 under 100% bonus depreciation.

Is a triplex better than a duplex for cost segregation?

Usually a bit, yes. A triplex adds a third set of unit fixtures into one building, so the 5-year personal-property share is denser — typically 15–19% versus 15–19% for a duplex. The lookback math is also strong if you've owned it a few years.

How much does a triplex cost segregation study cost?

Triplexes are priced on the multifamily 2–4 tier: from $795 for a sub-$300K property, $995 for $300K–$700K, and $1,095 up to $1M, delivered as a CPA-ready PDF in under an hour.

Regulation references

The rules that govern triplex cost segregation.

  • Real estate professional status (REPS) — the 750-hour and 51% tests under 26 U.S.C. § 469(c)(7), and the seven material participation tests under Treas. Reg. § 1.469-5T. Required to offset W-2 income with long-term rental losses unless the property qualifies under the STR loophole.
  • Form 3115 (catch-up depreciation) — how to apply cost segregation to a property placed in service in a prior year. Full § 481(a) catch-up adjustment, automatic change-number 7, no IRS user fee.
  • Treas. Reg. § 1.469-1T — full reference — all six (A)–(F) exceptions that reclassify a rental as non-rental for passive activity loss purposes.
  • Regulations hub — full canonical reference for all cost segregation regulations.
  • irsdepreciationrules.com — companion plain-language reference for the underlying IRS depreciation statutes (operated by Cost Seg Smart).
Want your own numbers instead? Get a free 1-page preliminary depreciation estimate for your property — we do the work, you get the PDF.
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Triplex pricing

From $795 · delivered in under 1 hour.

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