Triplex

Triplex cost segregation: $44K–$165K Year-1 deductions.

The triplex is the duplex's better-yielding cousin — three sets of kitchens, bathrooms, HVAC, water heaters compress into a tighter footprint and a denser 5-yr bucket.

Illustrative cutaway of a typical triplex, separated into roof, framing, three matched sets of per-unit appliances and fixtures, shell, foundation and site. Not a specific building.
Illustrative — typical triplex property. Not a specific building.
The 30-second answer

Triplex cost segregation is an engineering-based study that reclassifies a three-unit rental's components out of the default 27.5-year residential schedule into faster 5- and 15-year MACRS classes. A triplex reclassifies in line with other small residential — typically 14–26% of building basis — because three sets of kitchens, bathrooms, HVAC systems, and water heaters compress into one building and form a dense 5-year bucket, on top of the shared parking, landscaping, and site work. With 100% bonus depreciation the reclassified amount is deductible in Year 1; the loss is passive under IRC §469 unless you qualify as a real estate professional or materially participate.

Triplex cost segregation reclassifies 14–26% of depreciable basis from the 27.5- or 39-year shell into 5-, 7-, and 15-year MACRS classes per 26 U.S.C. § 168 and Rev. Proc. 87-56. Under OBBBA's permanent 100% bonus depreciation (placed-in-service 2025+), reclassified components are deductible in year one. All credible cost-seg providers use the same federal framework — industry-standard 2026 construction cost data, MACRS classification, IRS Audit Techniques Guide (Pub 5653) compliance. What differs across property types is land-allocation share, FF&E weight, and material-participation eligibility under §469.

Property type Reclass to 5/7/15-yr Year-1 federal benefit Study cost
STR 19–39% $45K–$280K From $495
SFR 5–32% $10K–$165K From $495
Condo 10–17% $18K–$68K From $495
Brownstone 5–20% $60K–$640K From $495
Rowhouse 5–18% $10K–$170K From $495
Duplex 13–21% $31K–$105K From $995
Fourplex 14–29% $56K–$230K From $995
Office 16–29% $84K–$650K From $1,995
Retail 20–37% $90K–$690K From $1,995
Industrial 15–28% $78K–$840K From $2,495
Self-storage 19–36% $140K–$1.6M From $2,495
Medical office 16–29% $84K–$540K From $2,995
Mixed-use 12–23% $63K–$515K From $1,995
Multifamily 14–28% $44K–$200K From $995
Multifamily 5+ 14–26% $110K–$1.0M From $1,995
Triplex this page 14–26% $44K–$165K From $995
Restaurant 16–29% $72K–$430K From $2,995
Vet 19–36% $85K–$540K From $2,995
Gym 21–40% $110K–$900K From $2,995
Dealership 25–47% $465K–$4.2M From $2,995
ADU 7–14% $8K–$39K From $495
Commercial 18–34% $94K–$765K From $1,995
Data center 43–65% $2.5M–$29M $4,995–$54,995 (sub-$100M); $100M+ by proposal
Senior living 21–39% $315K–$2.3M By proposal
Funeral homes 18–30% $135K–$900K By proposal
Child day care 15–28% $56K–$630K From $2,995
Adult day care 14–26% $78K–$780K From $2,995
Church 10–22% $37K–$825K From $2,995

Reclassification ranges from internal benchmarks across 4,000+ studies; Year-1 federal benefit assumes 37% bracket and full first-year usability. Study costs are Cost Seg Smart pricing — comparable engineering studies elsewhere range $5,000–$15,000+. The ADU figure is an ADU acquired with a house; one the owner built or converted is priced on its documented construction cost, from $995. See full provider comparison.

Real examples

What triplex cost seg looks like in practice.

Charleston original 1990s triplex — example property

Charleston, SC · $580K

Original 1990s triplex

Year-1 federal benefit
$29,200
Austin triplex with ADU — example property

Austin, TX · $720K

Triplex with detached ADU

Year-1 federal benefit
$36,200

Estimates assume 37% federal bracket and full first-year usability of the loss (active income offset or REPS). Your actual benefit varies with bracket, basis allocation, and CPA's treatment.

Good fit when…
  • Pure-rental triplexes
  • House-hackers with rental-side basis allocation
Skip it when…
  • ×Triplex with shared utilities (lower reclassification)
Estimate

Run the numbers on your triplex.

Pre-set to Triplex defaults — adjust price + bracket to match your property.

Estimated Year-1 tax savings · Click to order →
$26,640
on $72,000 of accelerated deductions
Want this in writing for your CPA? Get a 1-page analysis →
5-yr15-yr27.5/39-yr
Study cost
$1,295
ROI on study
21×
Delivery
< 1 hour
Order my study — $1,295
Estimate based on industry-standard 2026 construction cost data and IRC §168(k). Your actual result varies with property age, condition, and basis allocation.
Email me this estimate as a PDF

Free one-page PDF with your Year-1 estimate, a 5-year depreciation chart, and a summary to share with your CPA. No account required.

Frequently asked

Triplex cost segregation, by question.

Do triplexes qualify for cost segregation?

Yes, and they reclassify high for residential — typically 14–26% of basis — because three sets of kitchens, baths, HVAC, and water heaters form a dense 5-year bucket, plus the parking and site work. The whole reclassified amount is deductible in Year 1 under 100% bonus depreciation.

Is a triplex better than a duplex for cost segregation?

Usually a bit, yes. A triplex adds a third set of unit fixtures into one building, so the 5-year personal-property share is denser — typically 14–26% versus 14–26% for a duplex. The lookback math is also strong if you've owned it a few years.

How much does a triplex cost segregation study cost?

Triplexes are priced on the multifamily 2–4 tier: from $995 for a sub-$300K property, $1,295 for $300K–$700K, and $1,495 up to $1M, delivered as a CPA-ready PDF, usually the same business day.

Regulation references

The rules that govern triplex cost segregation.

  • Real estate professional status (REPS) — the 750-hour and 51% tests under 26 U.S.C. § 469(c)(7), and the seven material participation tests under Treas. Reg. § 1.469-5T. Required to offset W-2 income with long-term rental losses unless the property qualifies under the STR loophole.
  • Form 3115 (catch-up depreciation) — how to apply cost segregation to a property placed in service in a prior year. Full § 481(a) catch-up adjustment, automatic change-number 7, no IRS user fee.
  • Treas. Reg. § 1.469-1T — full reference — all six (A)–(F) exceptions that reclassify a rental as non-rental for passive activity loss purposes.
  • Regulations hub — full canonical reference for all cost segregation regulations.
  • irsdepreciationrules.com — companion plain-language reference for the underlying IRS depreciation statutes (operated by Cost Seg Smart).
Want your own numbers instead? Get a free 1-page preliminary depreciation estimate for your property — we do the work, you get the PDF.
See my estimated Year-1 savings →
Triplex pricing

From $995 · usually delivered the same business day.

CPA-Ready Guarantee. Money-back if your CPA can't use the report.